Sunday, April 30, 2006

 
Monday, May 01, 2006
Catalog, grades 9, 10, 11 -- DS#2

Some of this has been posted in bits before, but I'm hoping to get it all in one piece here.

Description of Dear Son #2's high school program

We believe that, for the cultivated mind, learning can -- and should -- take place anytime and anyplace. Because we find that the most natural and useful learning is “interdisciplinary,” it is difficult to tease out into the shape of traditional courses. By and large, our home school courses involve providing access to relevant books, magazines, videos, Web sites, and software; going on numerous “field trips” (some of which were several weeks long); and reflecting by discussing, quietly pondering, sharing photos and reactions, and writing. Some of them are cumulative and spread over several years. We also used what would have been "extracurricular activities" for public school students as part of our education plans. The emphasis is on understanding rather than memorization, and discussions emphasize relating material to what is already known or believed and questioning how it might illuminate current knowledge and invite new insights.


Most of what follows has been limited to 9th (the 2003-2004 academic year), 10th (2004-2005) and 11th (2005-2006) grades. DS2 did much work on his own that was above grade level before that (such as reading Heaney's Beowulf translation in fourth grade, and part of The Communist Manifesto in fifth), which would be tedious to record or to read. To give a better picture of DS2's high-school level academics, however, here is a list of formal high-school and college work he did before entering ninth grade:


Chesapeake Bay Ecology, Chestertown, MD JHU-CTY
The Writing Process JHU-CTY/DL
Archaeology of Ancient Ireland*, Dublin, Ireland Center for Talented Youth - Ireland
Writing for an Audience JHU-CTY/DL
Astronomy*, Baltimore, MD JHU-CTY
Geopolitics*, Saratoga Springs, NY JHU-CTY
Qunatum World and Relativity*, Easton, MA Stonehill College (Talent Search
scholarship)


JHU-CTY = Johns' Hopkins University's Center for Talented Youth
JHU-CTY/DL = Johns' Hopkins University's Center for Talented Youth Distance Learning course

In addition, a trip to Ireland and Britain in 2002 (we traveled as a family before and after the CTY-I course) and a camping trip in California in 2001, were the basis for a great deal of reading and exploration in all seven curriculum areas.



ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS

English Language Arts primarily emphasizes an appreciation of various genres of literature, along with some grammar and composition. Developing reference skills prepares the student for work on research papers.

Among the books read were:
A Clockwork Orange, Anthony Burgess
Towers of Trebizon, Rose Macaulay
Keep the Aspidistra Flying, George Orwell
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo, J.R.R. Tolkien
Sophie's World
Mother Tongue, Bill Bryson

Some of the plays attended:
As You Like It (two different productions)
The Birthday Party
A Midsummer Night’s Dream
The Miser
Sophocles Oedipus
The Syringa Tree
Field trips such as:
Higgins Armory, "the culture of warfare, politics and power in Shakespeare's MacBeth"
The Old Manse, Concord, MA, "The World of Henry Thoreau"

Hands-on work includes:
Research for library patrons and the Open Space Committee


MATHEMATICS
Students should be aware of the practical applications of math (e.g., buying paint to cover the walls of a room, interest payments on a mortgage) as well as its historic development and use. They should have the opportunity to explore a variety of problems and approaches to solving them. General math provides the opportunity to study the concepts of math and its relationship to other subjects, discover its entertainment value and everyday uses, prepare for standardized math tests, and strengthen areas of weakness. In addition, DS2 will work on the math needed to continue his study of physics.

Texts:
Saxon Algebra II, along with some work on more advanced math in his astronomy and physics classes.
Saxon Physics * (to supplement other physics courses)

Readings in books such as:
Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of Risk, Peter L. Bernstein
Measuring Eternity: The Search for the Beginning of Time, Martin Gorst
The Number Devil: A Mathematical Adventure, Hans Magnus


SOCIAL STUDIES

DS2 will continue to expand his knowledge of history, politics, economics, geography and world religions and his understanding of how they affect our lives and decisions today as he continues to pursue his fascination with this area of study. He will also continue to learn about civics and the responsibilities of citizenship.

His work has included extensive reading about social studies and current events in magazines such as Smithsonian, National Geographic, Newsweek and The Economist.

International Politics / Economics/ Geography/ World Religions
Formal course:
Geopolitics* course through Johns Hopkins' Center for Talented Youth.

Reading included books such as:
The Lexus and the Olive Tree
Past Worlds Atlas of Archaeology
1895 Sears Catalog (reprint)

History/ Archaeology
Formal course:
Ancient Irish Archaeology*, Center for Talented Youth - Ireland (2002 - entering 8th grade)

Books such as:
A Short History of the World by J.M. Roberts (Oxford University Press) [selections]
A Cartoon History of the Universe, II, III, Larry Gonick
Rage of the Nations

Computer & Web resources such as:
www.nara.gov
National Geographic on CD-ROM

Field trips such as:
Sabbathday Lake Shaker Community, Maine (religious history in England and U.S.).
Robbins Museum of Archaeology, Middleboro, MA
MA State Archives
Crystal River Archaeological State Park, FL


Civics / Local Government
Formal course:
"State and Local Government*," Massasoit Community College

Hands-on experience includes:
Member of the East Bridgewater Open Space Committee (2003-present)
(has updated and rewritten sections of old plan)
Volunteer for local state representative's reelection campaign
Participation in Friends of the EB Rail Trail's work

Field trips include:
a variety of meetings relevant to local government and citizenship
Representative Teahan's swearing in at the State House



SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY


Biology

Biology Topics
Online lessons and exercises, a variety of scientific readings and discussion, as well as field trips, observations and studies, serve to prepare students to take honors biology and to understand the current issues, including ethics, involving biology in the news.
Major topics: genetics, watersheds, ecology

Reading selections from books such as:
The Seaside Naturalist
College biology text

On-line resources include:
Online Biology Book
http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookTOC.html)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory sites, including:
“DNA from the Beginning”
http://www.dnaftb.org/dnaftb/
“Image Archive on the American Eugenics Movement”
http://www.eugenicsarchive.org/eugenics/

Field trips such as:
Harvard drosophilia research lab
Snorkeling with manatees, Homosassa, FL
MIT DNA lab for homeschoolers

Observer/reporter for the following local studies:
Matfield River Shoreline Survey
Stream Crossing Survey
Macroinvertebrate Survey, Trout Brook & Salisbury Plain River


Physics (see Math)
Formal courses (see pre-ninth grade courses)
“Astronomy*” course, Johns Hopkins University CTY program, Johns Hopkins Campus, summer, 2003
"Topics in Physics," Stonehill College

Online mini-course
"Quirky Physics" module, Virtual School for the Gifted

Books included:
The Universe in a Nutshell, Stephen Hawking
How to Dunk a Doughnut, Len Fisher (winner of the Ignoble Prize in Physics)
The Elegant Universe, Brian Greene
Einstein's Unfinished Symphony, Marcia Bartusiak

Field trips included:
Bates Linear Accelerator, Middleton, MA
Facility tour and instruction.

Computer Literacy
Proficient in MS Word, Word Perfect, Adobe Photoshop; uses AOL and gmail routinely for e-mail, maintains a blog. Able to scan in both photographs and text documents, transfer music from records to CD to MP3 player, perform basic information searches. Has some knowledge of HTML.


Science studies are supplemented by extensive reading in science magazines such as Scientific American, Discover, Invention & Technology, New Scientist and American Scientist.


WORLD LANGUAGES AND CULTURES

World Language and Cultures studies are intended to develop an awareness and appreciation of different cultures and their languages, and to begin developing competence in at least one language other than English. Awareness and appreciation are developed by discovering other languages in our environment (e.g., signs in Spanish on the T), speaking with individuals from other cultures (e.g., Aunt Ai Ping, Uncle Helmut, or members of the International Touch Club), exploring mini-environments (e.g., the Cafe Algiers or the Columbia Restaurant in Ybor City with its Flamenco dancers), or visiting areas where different languages are spoken (e.g., Llanberis or Quebec.). Computer programs, games, children’s books and tapes, and magazines create a foundational level for language study, and formal courses help to develop competence.

Includes visits to Wales (2002) (Welsh, Celtic culture), Ireland (2002) (Irish Gaelic, Celtic culture), Quebec (French, French Canadian), Ybor City, FL (Spanish, Cuban), North End, Boston (Italian).

The Rape of the Fair Country, Alexander Cordell (novel from Wales about Welsh mining village)

Foundation for French: Introduction to French studies, using Power-Glide, supplemented by children's books, magazines, music, computer programs in French, and a trip to Quebec.

Formal courses:
Beginning French I & II*, Massasoit Community College
Intermediate French I & II*, Massasoit Community College

Koine (New Testament) Greek
Weekly class at All Saints' Episcopal Church in W, taught by the Rev. D H, M.Div.

Text: The Elements of New Testament Greek (1991 edition)
J. W. Wenham
Cambridge University Press



VISUAL AND PERFORMING ARTS
This course has a two-fold emphasis: performance and appreciation. Students are expected to learn basic skills of performance for theater/public speaking and music, and to become literate in the arts. Methods of instruction include individual music lessons; group acting class, directed reading and exercises; attendance at live performances, films and exhibits; observation of architecture and sculpture; visits to art museums and exhibits; discussions and attendance at lectures, workshops and presentations; games and hands-on activities; reading or performing in public.

Among the performances attended are (see English Language Arts):
Christmas Revels
Tanglewood concerts
American Voices, Colin Cox (a one-person play)
Benjamin Sears & Bradford Conner concerts
Canadian Brass concert


Among the plays read are:
Endgame
Hair
Look Back in Anger, John Osborne

Among books used are:
What to Listen for in Music
Theater Through the Ages (a fine arts activity book)

Individual and group instruction:
Acting class, Capachione School of Performing Arts
Guitar lessons, Capachione School of Performing Arts

Public reading or performance:
Accompanied choir piece
Performed in selections from The Boys Next Door
Scripture reading in church



PRACTICAL LIVING SKILLS
(Phys Ed, Health, Community Service, Public speaking, Faith exploration and Scripture, House/Garden/Car care, Typing/Voice Dictation, skills for living alone and with others, etc.)

This subject area includes topics which would be taught in home economics/consumer science, shop, health, phys ed, community service, keyboarding, faith exploration and other areas which deal with the practical rather than primarily academic areas of learning. Each student is expected to find ways to serve the community, whether through projects, volunteer positions, or simply doing things as they are needed. When possible, this service is related to more academic topics, such as Taunton River Watershed activities and studies of ecology.

Some areas of involvement:
Basic and dessert cooking
Venture Crew 29
Helping start Venture Crew 353
Christian Ed Class
AHA Heartsaver First Aid

Phys ed activities included:
canoeing
kayaking
hiking
backpacking
orienteering
archery
YMCA swimming lessons

Main community service activities:
Volunteer, East Bridgewater Public Library
Member E.B. Open Space Committee (this is an official town committee)
Project Bread Walk for Hunger
Watershed assessment and advocacy
Friends of the E. B. Rail Trail.




*Course descriptions of formal courses

Archaeology of Ancient Ireland
“Ireland possesses a remarkably rich array of sites of archaeological interest. Among these are the Neolithic passage graves of Newgrange and Knowth, the construction of which pre-dates the pyramids of Egypt by centuries.
“The course will detail the fascinating sequence of Irish prehistory from circa 8000 BC through to the introduction and establishment of Christianity in the fifth century AD. The aim is to give students a sound understanding of our archaeological heritage placing it in its wider context by highlighting the successive waves of prehistoric peoples from mainland Europe who colonised Ireland.
“Students will also be introduced to the techniques of excavation, dating, discovery of sites and finds retrieval. The contributions of a range of specialist studies to archaeology including human and animal bone analysis will be examined. Activities will include lectures, discussions, and field trips.”
http://www.dcu.ie/ctyi/summer/academic/c_desc04.htm#Archaeology A

Astronomy
"In this course, students are exposed to the physics and mathematical concepts which are part of the science of astronomy, including such topics as planetary science; solar physics; stellar evolution; general relativity; and exotic objects such as quasars, pulsars, and black holes. Students also investigate the history of this ancient discipline, from Stonehenge to the Hubble Space Telescope.
"Students tackle many hands-on activities and labs: analyzing emission spectra, examining telescopic optics, plotting sunspots, determining Hubble’s constant, and calculating the distance and magnitude of stars. They have opportunities to work at local observatories, planetariums, or science centers. In class discussions, students use their new foundation in astronomy to consider its role in our lives on Earth, cosmology, and the search for extraterrestrial life." http://cty.jhu.edu/summer/catalogs/osscience.html#astr

Calculus I
This course, required of mathematics/science majors, includes limits, continuity, differentiation, and applications of algebraic and trigonometric functions.

Children's Literature
Children's Literature examines the reading interests of children from pre-school years through the elementary grades with emphasis on the contribution that reading can make toward the process of growth. Topics include the history of literature for children, illustrators, folk tales, myths, modern fanciful tales, fiction, poetry, and books in special fields. This course requires extensive reading and writing.

English Composition I
English Composition I is a course designed to help students develop and organize extended pieces of writing. Students will focus on the correct and appropriate use of language and the organization and development of paragraphs and essays. Research techniques and documentation of sources will be included. Constant reading and frequent writing will be required.
Honors English Composition II
English Composition II is a course designed to strengthen students' skills as writers and to focus on analysis and argument. Assignments include critical examination of literature and an essay using research and documentation utilizing the MLA style sheet. Emphasis is on writing as part of the processes of thinking and learning.

Beginning French I
"This course initiates the development of the ability to speak, understand, read and write French. Students learn the fundamentals of grammar, basic vocabulary, and correct pronunciation. Various aspects of French speaking cultures are discussed."
http://www.massasoit.mass.edu/acad/crse_desc_ser.cfm [same for all Massasoit courses]
Beginning French II
"Beginning French II is a continuation of Beginning French I."
Intermediate French I
Grammar and syntax are reviewed and expanded upon with greater emphasis on oral work. Students engage in class discussion and conversation as well as reading assignments and compositions.
Intermediate French II
Intermediate French II is a continuation of Intermediate French I .

General Chemistry I
"This course is designed for students who plan to continue in a science or related area. The major topics covered include atomic structure, stoichiometry, modern chemical bonding and the gaseous state of matter. The laboratory is both preparative and analytical using classical and spectroscopic techniques. Lecture: 3 hours Laboratory: 2 hours "

College Physics I Credits: 4
This is the first semester of a one-year introduction to the principles and applications of physics. Emphasis is placed on understanding through problem solving. Topics are vectors, force systems, kinematics, dynamics and Newton's Laws, work, conservation of energy and momentum, and rotational kinematics and dynamics. Lecture: 3 hours Laboratory: 2 hours
College Physics II Credits: 4
This is a continuation of College Physics I (PHYS151). Problem solving ability is further developed. Topics include properties of solids and fluids, heat and thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, electrostatics, electric current, electromagnetism, light, and optics. Lecture: 3 hours Laboratory: 2 hours


Geopolitics
"What are these organizations, and what can they tell us about our changing world? What is the role of the nation state, the traditional power center of the international system, in a world increasingly affected by globalization? How does the transnational flow of goods and ideas shape some of the most immediate issues of today (e.g., state security and sovereignty)?
"Students address these and other questions as they are introduced to various geopolitical theories and to the existing approaches and methodologies used to understand and analyze world events. In a course that combines the study of international relations with geography, students learn how different populations, regions, and global organizations relate to and affect one another. In addition, students examine issues such as culture, religion, and technology alongside traditional topics such as history, government, and economics. By exploring the interaction of these variables, students begin to think critically about the complex forces that shape our world."
http://cty.jhu.edu/summer/catalogs/oshumanities.html#poly

Logic: Principles of Reasoning

Too often in today’s society, solid argumentation gives way to appeals to majority opinion and personal attacks. This course introduces students to logic as a tool for evaluating arguments in modern dicourse. The course encompasses informal logic—the process of analyzing language-based arguments—and, to a lesser extent, formal logic—the method of analyzing and validating arguments by means of symbolic notation.

Students learn to produce sound arguments and to differentiate valid from fallacious reasoning. They apply these skills to texts such as Plato’s Trial and Death of Socrates, presidential speeches, and newspaper editorials. Students participate in discussions, work problem sets, and construct arguments relevant to current topics in both philosophy and modern society, substantially strengthening their reasoning and critical thinking skills.
http://cty.jhu.edu/summer/catalogs/oshumanities.html#logc

Introduction to Philosophy
"An introductory examination of the problems and scope of philosophical inquiry, this course introduces the student to major issues in philosophy, including theories of being, theories of knowledge, and theories of value, with attention to the historical development of philosophical thought."

Precalculus
This course continues the mathematics preparation for successful completion of Calculus. Topics include the operation and use of graphing utilities, the properties and graphs of rational functions, one-to-one and inverse functions, exponential and logarithmic functions, and trigonometric functions.

Quantum World and Relativity (Natural Scientific Inquiry)
"This course is an introduction to the mysteries of quantum physics and relativity for the general student. Despite nearly a century of confirmations, the basic rules of quantum physics and relativity are still strange, mysterious, and counter-intuitive, and fun to think about. This course examines these rules – their discovery, content, and experimental verifications – and the people who created them – Einstein, Bohr, DeBroglie, Heisenberg, etc. You do not need to be a science major to take this course"
http://www.stonehill.edu/catalog/courses.htm#PHYSICS


State and Local Government
"This course investigates the structure and politics of American government at the state and local level. Types of legislatures, city councils, governors, mayors, city managers, county government, the development and operation of town meetings, and constitutional, judicial, and financial problems are discussed."

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